Baihuasheshecao(Hedyotidis Diffusae Herba)is a traditional Chinese medicine in China with a history of thousands of years,and its chemical composition is diverse,including flavonoids and their glycosides,terpenoids,anthraquinones,steroids,organic acids,phenylpropanin and coumarin.Modern studies have shown that Baihuasheshecao(Hedyotidis Diffusae Herba)has anti-tumor,anti-inflammatory,antibacterial,antioxidant and immune system modulation pharmacological effects.In this paper,the chemical composition and pharmacological effects of quality Marker(Q-Marker)were summarized,and according to the concept of Q-Marker,it analyzed and predicted the Q-Markers of Baihuasheshecao(Hedyotidis Diffusae Herba)from the aspects of plant genelogy,traditional medicinal properties and efficacy,chemical composition traceability,different origins and harvest periods,compound compatibility and chemical composition measurability,in order to provide a basis for the establishment of a comprehensive and scientific quality control system of Q-Marker.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |