The incidence and mortality rate of breast cancer have ranked first among female malignant tumors in China,and its prevention and treatment have become a major scientific problem urgently needed to be solved.Immune cells play an important role in the immune microenvironment of breast cancer and always affect the occurrence and development of breast cancer.In recent years,traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)has been effective in the comprehensive treatment of breast cancer patients,improving the quality of life and prolonging the survival period.Studies have shown that a variety of traditional Chinese medicine active ingredients can improve the immune microenvironment of breast tumors and enhance the immune response by regulating immune cells such as macrophages,natural killer cells,dendritic cells,myeloid-derived suppressor cells,T lymphocytes,regulatory T cells and B lymphocytes in the immune microenvironment of breast tumors,thus playing a role in anti-breast cancer.In this paper,it collected the relevant research on the anti-breast cancer treatment of the active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine in recent years,and discussed the mechanism of the active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine in regulating immune cells against breast cancer,in order to provide a new theoretical basis for the treatment of breast cancer with traditional Chinese medicine and lay a solid theoretical foundation for the development of related clinical research in the later stage.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |