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Rapid Identification of Alkaloids Components in Shaanxi-produced Crude Fuzi(Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata)Based on UHPLC-Q-Exactive Focus-MS/MS Technique
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Shasha LI1, Fang LI1, Jingxia ZHNAG2, Fan LI1, Ajuan Mao1, Yajuan LI3, Xi CHEN4, Xin HAN4, Weifeng WANG1
Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine | 2025, 43(1) : 231 - 240
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Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine | 2025, 43(1): 231-240
• Platform of Provincial Project •
Rapid Identification of Alkaloids Components in Shaanxi-produced Crude Fuzi(Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata)Based on UHPLC-Q-Exactive Focus-MS/MS Technique
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Shasha LI1, Fang LI1, Jingxia ZHNAG2, Fan LI1, Ajuan Mao1, Yajuan LI3, Xi CHEN4, Xin HAN4, Weifeng WANG1
Affiliations
  • 1.[Shaanxi Provincial Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Institute, Xi’an 710003, Shaanxi, China
  • 2.Xi’an International Medical Center, Xi’an 710119, Shaanxi, China
  • 3.Shulan(Anji)Hospital, Huzhou 313399, Zhejiang, China
  • 4.Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, Shaanxi, China]
Published: 2025-01-10 doi: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2025.01.042
Outline
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Objective

Ultra performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole/electrostatic field orbital trap high resolution mass spectrometry(UHPLC-Q Exactive Focus MS/MS)method was developed to rapidly analyze and identify the alkaloids from Shaanxi-produced crude Fuzi(Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata).

Method

The chromatographic separation was performed on the Waters Acquity UPLCBEH C18 column(2.1 mm×50 mm,1.7 μm)with acetonitrile-0.1% formic acid water solution as themobile phase for gradient elution. The electrospray ion source(ESI)was adopted to collect the data in positive ionization modes,and the detection range was m/z 100~1500.

Results

The chemical constituents were identified and confirmed by analyzing themass data from the reference substances and literature. A total of 228 alkaloidswere identified,including 21 C18 alkaloids,145 C19 alkaloids[42 diester diterpenoid alkaloids(DDAs),47 monoester diterpenoid alkaloids(MDAs),42 aminoalcohol-diterpenoid alkaloids(ADAs),14 lipo alkaloids(Lipo-As)],27 C20 alkaloids and 35 others,28 of them were discovered for the first time.

Conclusion

The establishedmethod systematically analyzed the alkaloids of Shaanxi-produced crude Fuzi(Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata). It provides a reference for the subsequent study ofmaterial basis and developmentof Shaanxiproduced crude Fuzi(Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata).

UHPLC-Q Exactive Focus MS/MS  /  Shaanxi-produced crude Fuzi(Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata)  /  alkaloids  /  component analysis
李莎莎, 李芳, 张景霞, 李凡, 毛阿娟, 李雅娟, 陈曦, 韩昕, 王卫锋. 基于UHPLC-Q-Exactive Focus-MS/MS技术对陕产附子中生物碱类成分的快速辨识. 中华中医药学刊, 2025 , 43 (1) : 231 -240 . DOI: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2025.01.042
Shasha LI, Fang LI, Jingxia ZHNAG, Fan LI, Ajuan Mao, Yajuan LI, Xi CHEN, Xin HAN, Weifeng WANG. Rapid Identification of Alkaloids Components in Shaanxi-produced Crude Fuzi(Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata)Based on UHPLC-Q-Exactive Focus-MS/MS Technique[J]. Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2025 , 43 (1) : 231 -240 . DOI: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2025.01.042
Year 2025 volume 43 Issue 1
43
16
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doi: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2025.01.042
  • Online Date:2026-10-30
  • Published:2025-01-10
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Affiliations
    1.[Shaanxi Provincial Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Institute, Xi’an 710003, Shaanxi, China
    2.Xi’an International Medical Center, Xi’an 710119, Shaanxi, China
    3.Shulan(Anji)Hospital, Huzhou 313399, Zhejiang, China
    4.Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, Shaanxi, China]
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
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属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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