As a traditional Chinese medicine, Qingfengteng (Sinomenii Caulis) has anti-inflammatory, ease pain, antitumor and other pharmacological effects. It has a long medicinal history and is often used with Baishɑo (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Haifengteng (Piperis Kadsurae Caulis) and Fuzi (Aconiti Radix Lateralis Praeparata) in the form of drug pairs in clinic. This paper focused on the chemical compositions, pharmacological effects of Qingfengteng (Sinomenii Caulis) and the clinical application and pharmacological effects of its drug pairs, and discussed the mechanism of action. It summarized the usage rules and compatibility theory of Qingfengteng (Sinomenii Caulis), providing reference for better development and utilization.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |