In recent years, Bajiaolian (Dysosma versipellis), a traditional Chinese medicine, has emerged as a significant focus in anti-tumor research due to its distinctive toxicological and pharmacological properties. Evidence from various studies indicates that Bajiaolian (Dysosma versipellis) and its active constituents possess the ability to inhibit the development of multiple cancer types, including breast, lung, colorectal, liver and gastric cancers. The proposed mechanisms of action primarily involve the suppression of tumor cell proliferation, invasion and migration, the induction of apoptosis in tumor cells, and the disruption of the tumor cell cycle. These attributes suggest that Bajiaolian (Dysosma versipellis) holds considerable promise for application in anti-tumor therapy. This review aimed to elucidate the anti-tumor effects and underlying mechanisms of Bajiaolian (Dysosma versipellis) and its active components, thereby providing a theoretical foundation for the future medicinal development of Bajiaolian (Dysosma versipellis) and contributing novel insights and directions for the research and innovation of anti-tumor agents.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |