Full
Outline
Malignant tumors belong to the categories of“mass”“accumulation”and“cancerous tumor”in traditional Chinese medicine，and malignant tumors are classified as cancerous diseases in Traditional Chinese Medicine Internal Medicine. The content of treating modern diseases similar to cancer in Zhouhou Beijifang mainly focuses on volume 4 Treating Acute Cardioabdominal Disease and Treating Cardioabdominal Cold Food and Drink Accumulation Mass Prescription，a total of 43 prescriptions are involved. Nowadays，malignant tumors pathogenesis are often recognized by traditional Chinese medicine from complex pathogenesis and are adopted to the compound method treatments taking into account many aspects to support the healthy Qi and dispel the evils. The prescriptions for the treatment of malignant tumors in Zhouhou Beijifang are simple，convenient and effective，and have remarkable characteristics，summarized as using more drugs with toxicity to counteract toxin，stopping the medication when it is effective；dispelling evils，paying attention to taking nourishing food to tonify，with both elimination and reinforcement methods；using various dosage forms，taking pills as the main choice，making good use of wine；taking internal and external treatment，not avoiding excrement medicine，with subtle use. The formulation is flexible and easy to use in first aid，which highlights the characteristics of“being simple，convenient，cheap and effective” of Zhouhou Beijifang，and has certain enlightenment and reference significance for the treatment of malignant tumors in later generations.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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