Organ fibrosis is a highly dynamic pathophysiological process that can affect multiple organs,characterized by excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix. The pathogenesis of fibrosis is complex,and in severe cases,it can lead to organ failure. Currently,there is a lack of specific drugs. In recent years,it is found that Huangqin(Scutellariae Radix)has shown positive effects in various organ fibrosis. Therefore,this study searched six commonly used biomedical databases and analyzed the literature on the treatment of fibrosis diseases with Huangqin(Scutellariae Radix)in the past 20 years. This study has found that the anti-fibrotic components of Huangqin(Scutellariae Radix)mainly include baicalin,baicalein,wogonoside,scutellarin,etc. Huangqin(Scutellariae Radix)mainly exerts its anti-fibrotic effect by inhibiting fibroblast transformation,preventing fibroblast proliferation,reducing extracellular matrix deposition,antioxidant stress and regulating fibrotic related pathways. In summary,Huangqin(Scutellariae Radix)is a potential anti-fibrotic drug with positive clinical significance.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |