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To analyze the study of the utility of five-element identification acupuncture in traditional Chinese medicine combined with ABA training in the treatment of children with autism.
Ninety cases of autistic children admitted to the Department of Pediatrics of Nanyang First People's Hospital Affiliated to Henan University from March 2022 to March 2024 were selected for the study.Forty-five cases of the control group were treated with ABA training，and the other 45 cases of the observation group were treated with traditional Chinese medicine five-element identification acupuncture on the basis of the above mentioned treatment，and the clinical effects，the scores on the scales［（Autism Treatment and Evaluation Scale（ATEC），Children's Autism Rating Scale（CARS），Autism Behavioral Scale（ABC）］，serological indexes［tissue-type plasminogen activator（t-PA）and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1（PAI-1）］of the two groups were compared.
The total effective rate of the observation group（97.78%，44/45）was higher than that（82.22%，37/45）of the control group and the difference was significant（P<0.05）.The ATEC scores of both groups were reduced after one and three months of treatment（P<0.05），and the reduction wasmore significant in the observation group compared with that in the control group（P<0.05）.CARSscore and ABC score were reduced in both groups after one and three months of treatment（P<0.05），and the reduction was more significant in the observation group compared with that in the controlgroup（P<0.05）.After one and three months of treatment，t-PA increased and PAI-1 decreased in both groups（P<0.05），and compared with those in the control group，t-PA increased more significantly and PAI-1 decreased more significantly in the observation group（P<0.05）.
After the children diagnosed with autism were treated with the combination of ABA training and traditional Chinese medicine five-element identification acupuncture，the therapeutic effect was remarkable.The treatment could effectively reduce the children's clinical symptoms，improve their serological indexes and promote the recovery of the children.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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