In recent years,the incidence of gout has been gradually rising globally due to factors such as fast-paced life,changes in lifestyle habits and the increase in metabolic obesity.Goutacute attack willappear joint pain and swelling,long-term development may even cause gout stones and chronic inflammation,causing great trouble to the patients.Currently,western medicine mainly adopts anti-inflammatory and uric acid-lowering therapies,but there is a certain risk of liver and kidney damage.Therefore,there is an urgent need to develop safe drugs with fewer side effects to treat gout.Traditional Chinese medicine has unique advantages in this field.For example,resveratrol contained in Guzhang(Polygoni Cuspidati Rhizoma et Radix)has been proved by many scholars to have good treatment effect on gout.Numerous studies have shown that resveratrol has significant results in anti-inflammation,lowering uric acid,maintaining the balance of intestinal flora,and regulating the growth and development of bone cells.The purpose of this articlewas to review the mechanism of resveratrol in the treatment of gout,hoping to provide a useful reference for the clinical treatment of gout in traditional Chinese medicine and the in-depth study of resveratrol.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |