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Advances in Pharmacological Research on Guizhi（Cinnamomi Ramulus）and Its Medicinal Pairs
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Xinyu SUN1, Jinhong LENG2, Changxin MIAO1, Aihua LIU1, Ziying LIU1, Zhixi GUO1
Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine | 2026, 44(3) : 75 - 80
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Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine | 2026, 44(3): 75-80
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Advances in Pharmacological Research on Guizhi（Cinnamomi Ramulus）and Its Medicinal Pairs
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Xinyu SUN1, Jinhong LENG2, Changxin MIAO1, Aihua LIU1, Ziying LIU1, Zhixi GUO1
Affiliations
  • 1.Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110847, Liaoning, China
  • 2.Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110032, Liaoning, China
Published: 2026-03-10 doi: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.03.014
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Guizhi（Cinnamomi Ramulus）, a traditional Chinese medicine herb with a long history, functions as a pungent-warm exterior-releasing agent, inducing sweating to releasing the exterior, warming meridians to dredge Yang, and dispersing cold to relieve pain. Its key components, including cinnamaldehyde, cinnamic acid, polysaccharides, coumarins and tannins, are crucial in clinical therapy. This review summarized the usage and pharmacological actions of Guizhi（Cinnamomi Ramulus）alone and in combinations with herbs like Baishao（Paeoniae Radix Alba）, Gancao（Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma）, Mahuang（Ephedrae Herba）, Fuling（White Poria）, Huangqi（Astragali Radix）and Fuzi（Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata）, based on literature analysis. Guizhi（Cinnamomi Ramulus）and its pairs show diverse pharmacological effects. Formulations containing these pairs exhibit significant effects in areas such as antipyresis, antiviral activity, anti-inflammation, analgesia, antitumor activity, hypoglycemia, hypolipidemia, anti-atherosclerosis, cardiomyoprotection and neurofunctional improvement. Comparative studies show the enhanced pharmacological effects when Guizhi（Cinnamomi Ramulus）is combined with other herbs. This research provided insights into the mechanisms of Guizhi（Cinnamomi Ramulus）and its pairs, contributed to the understanding of herbal compatibility, and opened new avenues for the development and clinical application of Guizhi（Cinnamomi Ramulus）and its herbal combinations.

Guizhi（Cinnamomi Ramulus）  /  medicinal pairs  /  pharmacological effects  /  research progress  /  application
孙新雨, 冷锦红, 苗常鑫, 刘爱华, 刘子英, 郭芷汐. 桂枝及其药对的药理研究进展. 中华中医药学刊, 2026 , 44 (3) : 75 -80 . DOI: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.03.014
Xinyu SUN, Jinhong LENG, Changxin MIAO, Aihua LIU, Ziying LIU, Zhixi GUO. Advances in Pharmacological Research on Guizhi（Cinnamomi Ramulus）and Its Medicinal Pairs[J]. Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2026 , 44 (3) : 75 -80 . DOI: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.03.014
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Year 2026 volume 44 Issue 3
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doi: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2026.03.014
  • Online Date：2026-10-14
  • Published：2026-03-10
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    1.Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110847, Liaoning, China
    2.Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110032, Liaoning, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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