Spleen is the acquired foundation and the source of Qi-blood biochemistry. Qi deficiency of spleen will lead to the dysregulation of body transportation and metabolic disorders,resulting in type 2 diabetes(T2DM). Previous studies of the research group believes that spleen is related to sweet taste,that is,spleen can“store essence in spleen”through the intervention of sweet drugs,so as to improve the symptoms of T2DM. It is known that sweet compounds activate sweet taste receptors in taste buds in the oral cavity. In order to further explore the correlation between sweet taste receptors and the application of spleen in the treatment of T2DM,the role of sweet taste receptors in T2DM was systematically reviewed by combining the bibliometrics method,and the scientific connotation of spleen in taste was explained from the perspective of sweet taste receptors. It fully embodies the application basis of treating T2DM from spleen from the perspective of the theories that sweet taste drugs can treat spleen diseases,spleen is related to sweet taste,sweet taste drugs can nourish spleen,sweet taste drugs can treat T2DM and so on.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |