Jichuan Decoction(济川煎)was first published in ZHANG Jiebin´s Jingyue Quanshu,which is a classic prescription for the treatment of constipation,which has pharmacological effects such as promoting smooth muscle excitation,regulating water metabolism,regulating neurotransmitters and maintaining intestinal environmental homeostasis to treat constipation,and is often used in the treatment of functional and senile constipation in clinical practice.Based on the summary of the chemical composition and pharmacological effects of Jichuan Decoction,combined with the “five principles” of quality markers of traditional Chinese medicine,this paper predicted that ferulic acid,echinacoside,verbascoside,isoferulic acid,naringin,neohesperidin,liminolide,caffeic acid and butyl peptidyl lactone can be used as the quality markers for Jichuan Decoction,establishing the relevant preparation quality standards for Jichuan Decoction.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |