Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)in a stable stage complicated with pulmonary hypertension(PH)is a common comorbidity. It is a progressive disease and a key factor in the development of chronic pulmonary heart disease. Traditional Chinese medicine treatment offers unique advantages such as multiple levels,multiple targets and lower side effects. The stable stage is crucial for the prognosis of the disease. The method of“simultaneous treatment of heart and lung”was first created by ZHANG Zhongjing. The academic thought of“integration of heart and lung”was proposed by CHENG Songya by inheriting the experience of predecessors.“Simultaneous treatment of lung and heart”embodies“the integration of heart and lung”,which has profound ideas of addressing symptoms and root causes and preventing the disease from progressing. This paper is based on the physiological basis that the lung and heart are connected by the channel and“Qi and blood”;the lung and heart are located in the upper energizer and correspond to Yin and Yang;the lung and heart are maintained by Zongqi and associated with Ying and Wei. Clarifying the core pathogenesis of COPD complicated with PH involves the deficiency of lung and heart,endogenous phlegm and stasis. Treatment methods such as harmonizing the essence of Qi and blood,warming the movement of Yangqi,and cultivating and benefiting Zongqi,which are based the theory of“three talents of heaven-earth-man”and used to provide ideas and references for the clinical diagnosis and treatment process.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |