The quantitative models of fructose,glucose,sucrose,raffinose and polysaccharide in Huaidihuang(Rehmannia glutinosa)were established based on mid-infrared spectroscopy technology.
The fructose,glucose,sucrose and raffinose in 50 batches of genuine Huaidihuang(Rehmannia glutinosa)were determined by high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC),the polysaccharide was determined by ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy(UV-Vis),and the infrared spectra of Huaidihuang(Rehmannia glutinosa)were collected by mid-infrared spectrometer. HPLCmethod,UV-Vis method and mid-infrared spectroscopy technology were combined to establish a determination model for the sugar component contents of in Huaidihuang(Rehmannia glutinosa)using TQ analysis software.
The model of principal component regression(PCR)+mutiplicative signal correction(MSC)+first derivative(1st Der)+Savitzky-Golay fler(SG)was the best for fructose,the model of partial least squares(PLS)+CONSTANT+1st Der+SG best for glucose,the model of stepwise multiple linear regression(SMLR)+CONSTANT+second derivative(2nd Der)+SG best for sucrose,the model of SMLR+standard normal variate(SNV)+2nd Der+Noris derivative fliler(ND)best for raffinose and the model of PLS+SNV+2nd Der+ND best for polysaccharide. The correlation coefficients were 0.786 2,0.927 8,0.838 8,0.782 4 and 0.964 8,respectively,with an average absolute deviation of-0.05%,0.04%,0.07%,-0.02% and-0.02%,respectively. It is verified that the prediction effect of the model is good.
The quantitative model of sugar components in Huaidihuang(Rehmannia glutinosa)established by mid-infrared spectroscopy is stable and objective,which can provide a basis for rapid evaluation of sugar components in Huaidihuang(Rehmannia glutinosa).
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |