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A Comparative Study of Efficacy between Traditional Decoction and Formula Granules of Huanglian(Coptidis Rhizoma)-Wuzhuyu(Evodiae Fructus)
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Kaining REN, Yijie HAN, Xuefei LEI, Zhenqiu ZHANG
Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine | 2025, 43(5) : 168 - 171
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Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine | 2025, 43(5): 168-171
• Target on National Project •
A Comparative Study of Efficacy between Traditional Decoction and Formula Granules of Huanglian(Coptidis Rhizoma)-Wuzhuyu(Evodiae Fructus)
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Kaining REN, Yijie HAN, Xuefei LEI, Zhenqiu ZHANG
Affiliations
  • School of Pharmacy,Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Dalian 116600,Liaoning,China
Published: 2025-05-10 doi: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2025.05.031
Outline
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Objective

To compare the efficacy differences between traditional decoction and formula granules of different ratios of Huanglian(Coptidis Rhizoma)-Wuzhuyu(Evodiae Fructus).

Methods

Various typical efficacy indicators were used for different ratios of Huanglian(Coptidis Rhizoma)-Wuzhuyu(Evodiae Fructus)in separate comparative experiments. Zuojin Pill(左归丸)group[Huanglian(Coptidis Rhizoma);Wuzhuyu(Evodiae Fructus)=6∶1]used an anhydrous ethanol-induced gastric ulcer experiment to measure the effectiveness in inhibiting gastric ulcers and gastric acid secretion of rats. Blood superoxide dismutase(SOD)and malondialdehyde(MDA)were analyzed. The Ganlu Powder(甘露散)group[Huanglian(Coptidis Rhizoma):Wuzhuyu(Evodiae Fructus)=2∶1]used dry yeast-induced hyperthermia in rats to determine the antipyretic efficacy. The Zhuyu Pill(茱萸丸)group[Huanglian(Coptidis Rhizoma):Wuzhuyu(Evodiae Fructus)=1∶1]used a small intestinal propulsion experiment in mice to determine the antidiarrheal efficacy. The Reverse Zuojin Pill(反左金丸)group[Huanglian(Coptidis Rhizoma):Wuzhuyu(Evodiae Fructus)=1∶6]used acetic acid-induced writhing in mice to determine the analgesic efficacy.

Results

Both formulations in the Zuojin Pill group effectively inhibited gastric ulcers of the rats but were unable to inhibit gastric acid secretion,showing no significant difference between the two(P>0.05). Both formulations in the Ganlu Powder group effectively reduced fever of rats,with significant differences between the formula granule group and the traditional decoction group(P<0.05). Both formulations in the Zhuyu Pill group alleviated mouse diarrhea symptoms,showing significance compared to the formula granule group(P<0.05). Both formulations in the Reverse Zuojin Pill group alleviated mouse pain sensation,with no significant difference between the two(P>0.05).

Conclusion

When Zuojin Pill is used to treat gastric ulcers,the efficacy of the traditional decoction is equivalent to the formula granules. For Ganlu Powder in treating fever,the formula granules are superior to the traditional decoction. When Zhuyu Pill is used for treating diarrhea,the efficacy of the traditional decoction is superior to the formula granules. In the case of Reverse Zuojin Pill for analgesia,the efficacy of the traditional decoction is equivalent to the formula granules.

Huanglian(Coptidis Rhizoma)-Wuzhuyu(Evodiae Fructus)  /  ratio  /  traditional decoction  /  formula granules  /  efficacy comparison
任凯宁, 韩艺杰, 雷雪霏, 张振秋. 黄连-吴茱萸药对传统汤剂与配方颗粒的药效对比研究. 中华中医药学刊, 2025 , 43 (5) : 168 -171 . DOI: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2025.05.031
Kaining REN, Yijie HAN, Xuefei LEI, Zhenqiu ZHANG. A Comparative Study of Efficacy between Traditional Decoction and Formula Granules of Huanglian(Coptidis Rhizoma)-Wuzhuyu(Evodiae Fructus)[J]. Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2025 , 43 (5) : 168 -171 . DOI: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2025.05.031
Year 2025 volume 43 Issue 5
52
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doi: 10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2025.05.031
  • Online Date:2026-10-30
  • Published:2025-05-10
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    School of Pharmacy,Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Dalian 116600,Liaoning,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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