Application-oriented medical and health students are an important supplement to academic students, and they are also the most important new force and main force in building a healthy China. Therefore, it is of great significance to build an applied medical and health training system based on the goal of improving post competence. The purpose of this study is to introduce the construction and effect of the training system of application-oriented medical and health students from the overall school-running practice to provide reference for other schools’ school-running practice. After lots of years of exploration and practice, Mudanjiang Medical University has established an effective training system for application-oriented medical and health students by some measures have been implemented, such as “top-level design was performed well, specialty construction was strengthened, education and teaching reform was conducted, and teaching conditions were improved”. Lots of good results have been achieved in “discipline construction, specialty construction, textbook construction, curriculum construction, teachers’ teaching level, and teaching reform achievements” via the effective use of the system. Students in the school have won many provincial and national competition awards, and the employment satisfaction of graduates was 93.55%-96.75%. The overall satisfaction of primary medical and health employers to graduates was over 97%. The training system of applied medical and health talents constructed by Mudanjiang Medical University provides a good reference for local medical colleges to construct the training system of application-oriented medical and health students in the new period.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |