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Exploring the cooperation logic and implementation pathways for the International Meridian Circle Program
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Chi WANG, Liwen REN*, Fang YANG, Quanlin FAN, Qinghe ZHANG, William Weining LIU, Hui LI
Science & Technology Review | 2026, 44(18) : 39 - 44
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Science & Technology Review | 2026, 44(18): 39-44
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Exploring the cooperation logic and implementation pathways for the International Meridian Circle Program
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Chi WANG, Liwen REN*, Fang YANG, Quanlin FAN, Qinghe ZHANG, William Weining LIU, Hui LI
Affiliations
  • National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Published: 2026-09-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2026.06.00070
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Space weather is a global phenomenon that poses systemic risks to modern space activities and associated infrastructure, highlighting the importance of globally coordinated observations and research. The International Meridian Circle Program (IMCP) aims to address global monitoring and scientific research needs by establishing a cross−regional, multidisciplinary collaborative observation network. This paper systematically outlines the scientific and application objectives of IMCP, presents the layout of its four task areas (innovative research, collaborative monitoring, data sharing, and cooperation platforms), and analyzes the international cooperation requirements and pathways for implementing these tasks. It proposes governance approaches based on six mechanisms: multilateral organization, open collaboration, equitable rights and interests, standards and norms, protection of rights and interests in data and research outputs, and mutually beneficial cooperation. This cooperation model can bring together observation resources and research expertise worldwide, facilitate the transformation of scientific data and knowledge into public service products, support global space activities and the development of the space economy, and contribute to developing a Chinese approach to the organization and implementation of international large−scale scientific programs and global science and technology governance.

space weather  /  International Meridian Circle Program  /  international science and technology cooperation  /  Ground−Based Monitoring Network  /  international organization  /  solar−terrestrial coupling
王赤, 任丽文, 杨昉, 范全林, 张清和, 刘维宁, 李晖. 关于实施国际子午圈大科学计划的合作逻辑与路径. 科技导报, 2026 , 44 (18) : 39 -44 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2026.06.00070
Chi WANG, Liwen REN, Fang YANG, Quanlin FAN, Qinghe ZHANG, William Weining LIU, Hui LI. Exploring the cooperation logic and implementation pathways for the International Meridian Circle Program[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2026 , 44 (18) : 39 -44 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2026.06.00070
Year 2026 volume 44 Issue 18
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108
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2026.06.00070
  • Receive Date:2026-06-23
  • Online Date:2026-11-03
  • Published:2026-09-28
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  • Received:2026-06-23
  • Revised:2026-09-19
Affiliations
    National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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