Full
Outline
To examine the impact of the integrated urban-rural health insurance policy on depression levels among rural middle-aged and elderly populations.
A multi-period difference-in-differences model was constructed using five waves of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) data from 2011-2020 to evaluate policy effects.
The integration policy reduced depression scores among rural middle-aged and elderly individuals by 0.426 points (β=-0.426, P<0.05), with significant effects observed among rural males (β=-0.416, P<0.01) and middle-aged cohorts (β=-0.570, P<0.1). Improved chronic disease conditions partially mediated this effect.
The integration of health insurance significantly reduces depression levels among rural middle-aged and elderly individuals. Future efforts should focus on deepening institutional reforms, optimizing chronic disease coverage, and strengthening targeted interventions to enhance the physical and mental health security of this demographic.
16
8
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
关闭全屏
No. 86 Xueyuan South Road, Haidian District, Beijing
010-62662699(Operation and Technical Support)
qkjq@cast.org.cn
Copyright © 2025 China Association for Science and Technology. All rights reserved. For all open access content, the relevant licensing terms apply.
Sponsored by the Office of the Leading Group for Cybersecurity and Informatization of CAST, and supported by Science and Technology Review Publishing House
