Full
Outline
To optimize the undergraduate talent cultivation model for public health in local medical colleges and universities, so as to provide practical solutions for enhancing professional identity and cultivating application-oriented talents.
A survey was carried out among undergraduates majoring in preventive medicine from the 2018 to 2024 grades of our university, as well as public health service institutions and educational institutions. The influencing factors of students’ professional identity were analyzed, and the effect of the optimized talent cultivation model on improving professional identity was evaluated.
Preventive medicine students with higher grades (P=0.013), non-first-choice majors (P=0.007), poor academic performance (P=0.018), low satisfaction with curriculum content arrangement (P=0.001), low satisfaction with teachers’ teaching quality (P=0.027), low satisfaction with the academic performance evaluation system (P=0.017), and low evaluation of salary (P=0.003) had a relatively low level of professional identity. A “Five-Dimension Integrated” training model for public health talents was constructed. Through the implementation of reforms such as optimizing talent training objectives, improving curriculum system design, enhancing teaching methods, perfecting the quality assessment system, and refining the continuous improvement mechanism, the overall average score of students’ professional identity increased to 3.35±0.65 points.
After the reform, the professional identity of undergraduates majoring in preventive medicine reached a moderate level. The “Five-Dimension Integrated” public health talent training model is conducive to improving students’ professional identity.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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