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Outline
To analyze the current status and efficiency optimization pathways of mental health resource allocation in Province S and to provide empirical evidence for optimizing provincial resource allocation and improving resource utilization efficiency.
Based on mental health resource data from 16 prefecture-level cities in Province S in 2024, this study employed Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to evaluate the efficiency of resource allocation and used Fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA) to identify configurational conditions associated with different efficiency levels.
Mental health resources in Province S have exhibited rapid growth but remain unevenly distributed overall. Among the 16 prefecture-level cities in Province S, only four cities, namely JN, DY, WF, and WH achieved strong DEA efficiency, with an average overall efficiency score of 0.829. Three high-efficiency configurational pathways were identified, namely the economic support-oriented, service-driven, and resource integration-oriented types, with an overall consistency of 0.808. In addition, one low-efficiency pathway, characterized by input imbalance, was identified, with an overall consistency of 0.907.
The overall efficiency of mental health resource allocation in Province S still has considerable room for improvement. Prefecture-level cities can optimize the layout and supply patterns of mental health resources according to their specific configurational characteristics and local conditions, and explore context-specific pathways to enhance the overall performance of the provincial mental health service system.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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