Full
Outline
To understand the cognitive situation of health emergency response capabilities among emergency response personnel in urban and district-level disease control institutions in Tianjin, identify the training needs of the personnel, and provide countermeasures and suggestions for enhancing the emergency response capabilities of urban and district-level disease control institutions in Tianjin.
Using a cross-sectional survey, an online questionnaire survey was conducted in 2024 to assess the emergency response capabilities and training needs of district-level emergency responders across the city. A total of 946 valid questionnaires were included, and multiple linear regression analysis was used to analyze the influencing factors of the self-assessment scores for health emergency response capabilities.
The score of health emergency response capabilities among urban and district-level disease control institutions in Tianjin was (59.55±6.641) out of the total possible score，with an average score of (2.38±0.27) per item. The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the number of participations in health emergency response events (β=0.982) and professional technical titles (β=0.817) were the main influencing factors of the emergency response capability score. There was a significant demand for training in public health response to infectious diseases (47.99%), basic knowledge and skills related to infectious diseases (46.19%), and on-site handling procedures for public health emergencies (40.80%).
The reasonable and balanced composition of education and professional titles is an important link to improve the emergency response capability of district-level CDC in Tianjin. Participating in on-site disposal is an important way to enhance emergency capabilities. It is necessary to improve the normalized emergency drill mechanism, and carry out systematic, cutting-edge and targeted training based on needs, so as to continuously improve the emergency response capability of district-level CDCs.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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