To summarize the evidence related to cognitive interventions for patients with subjective cognitive decline.
A systematic search was conducted in databases such as BMJ Best Practice, JBI, PubMed, and CNKI for evidence related to cognitive interventions for patients with subjective cognitive decline, including clinical guidelines, clinical decisions, systematic reviews, expert consensus, and evidence summaries, with a search timeframe from the establishment of the database to December 7, 2023.
A total of 12 articles were included, comprising one guideline, one expert consensus, and 10 systematic reviews. Evidence was summarized across 11 domains, including principles of cognitive intervention, types, dosage, formats, locations, content, auxiliary measures, assessment, implementation methods, effects, and evaluations, resulting in 31 pieces of evidence.
Cognitive interventions can improve cognitive function and mental health in patients with subjective cognitive decline. Healthcare professionals should develop and apply personalized cognitive intervention plans tailored to clinical contexts and patient preferences.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |