To investigate the current status and influencing factors of avoidable hospitalization among diabetic patients in Xinjiang.
Using survey data from sample institutions in the Xinjiang Health Expenditure Accounting and Monitoring Agency database for 2021-2023, alongside macro-level statistical data, we constructed multilevel logistic regression model to analyze the relationship between avoidable hospital admissions and individual characteristics and healthcare resources.
There were 45 667 patients who experienced avoidable hospitalizations for diabetes. Regression results showed that male patients, those located in Southern Xinjiang and Northern Xinjiang, those receiving care at city-level hospitals, and diabetic patients in areas with a low average number of hospital beds per 10 000 people or low-to-medium average number of health institutions per 10 000 people were more likely to experience avoidable hospitalizations.
Avoidable hospitalizations for diabetes in Xinjiang are influenced by multiple factors. Future policy development should focus on guiding patients to make appropriate choices regarding the level of healthcare facilities, improving the balanced distribution of medical resources across regions, and optimizing resource allocation to reduce the incidence of avoidable hospitalizations.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |