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Analysis of the epidemiological characteristics of hepatitis A in the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region from 2005 to 2023
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Ye-si-tai MUHEIYAT1, Wen-hui FU2, Ha-li-mu-bie-ke NAZHAERBIEKE1, Zhao-guo LAN1, Wu-qi-er-jia-fu CAI-PI-LI-MA1, Tian TIAN1, Na XIE2
Modern Preventive Medicine | 2024, 51(21) : 3873 - 3877
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Modern Preventive Medicine | 2024, 51(21): 3873-3877
Epidemiology and Statistical Methods
Analysis of the epidemiological characteristics of hepatitis A in the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region from 2005 to 2023
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Ye-si-tai MUHEIYAT1, Wen-hui FU2, Ha-li-mu-bie-ke NAZHAERBIEKE1, Zhao-guo LAN1, Wu-qi-er-jia-fu CAI-PI-LI-MA1, Tian TIAN1, Na XIE2
Affiliations
  • School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University,Urumchi, Xinjiang 830054, China
Published: 2024-11-10 doi: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202406080
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Objective

To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of Hepatitis A virus (HAV) in Xinjiang from 2005 to 2023,providing a scientific basis for its prevention and control.

Methods

Descriptive epidemiological methods were employed to analyze the epidemiological characteristics of HAV reported in Xinjiang from 2005 to 2023 using data from the Chinese Disease Prevention and Control Information System.

Results

A total of 55 586 cases of HAV were reported in Xinjiang from 2005 to 2023, with an average annual incidence rate of 14.54 per 100 000. The incidence rate decreased from 31.19 per 100 000 in 2005 to 0.75 per 100 000 in 2023. The regions with the highest incidence rates were Kizilsu (31.45 per 100 000) and Hotan (24.55 per 100 000). The majority of cases were among scattered children (39.70%). The age group with the highest incidence was 0 to 15 years (36.08%). The gender ratio decreased to 1.00 by 2023.

Conclusion

Between 2005 and 2023, the prevention and control measures for HAV in Xinjiang were significantly effective. Continued efforts in vaccination and enhanced comprehensive prevention measures for children are necessary.

Hepatitis A virus  /  Epidemiological characteristics  /  Xinjiang
Ye-si-tai MUHEIYAT, Wen-hui FU, Ha-li-mu-bie-ke NAZHAERBIEKE, Zhao-guo LAN, Wu-qi-er-jia-fu CAI-PI-LI-MA, Tian TIAN, Na XIE. Analysis of the epidemiological characteristics of hepatitis A in the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region from 2005 to 2023[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2024 , 51 (21) : 3873 -3877 . DOI: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202406080
Year 2024 volume 51 Issue 21
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Article Info
doi: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202406080
  • Receive Date:2024-06-08
  • Online Date:2026-03-20
  • Published:2024-11-10
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  • Received:2024-06-08
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    School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University,Urumchi, Xinjiang 830054, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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