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To understand the current status of psychological therapy and counseling services in mental health institutions in mainland China so as to provide reference basis for developing subsequent relevant policies.
From May to June 2021, the National Mental Health Project Office conducted a survey using a self-designed questionnaire on 3 833 institutions providing psychological therapy and counseling services in 31 provinces in mainland China. The data was collected by the mental health project offices at all levels and submitted to the National Mental Health Project Office.
2 214(57.76%) institutions provided psychological therapy or counseling services to both outpatient and inpatient patients. In 2020, we served over 21.86 million people, with outpatient patients slightly higher than inpatients. 2 685(70.05%) institutions charge fees, of which 1 206(44.92%) reported that their psychological therapy services are included in medical insurance. The fee standards for psychological therapy and counseling services vary greatly among different institutions, with psychological therapy services ranging from 5 yuan RMB to 3 000 yuan RMB per session and psychological counseling services ranging from 5 yuan RMB to 2 400 yuan RMB per session.
Residents have low utilization of psychological therapy or counseling services within medical institutions. The prices of psychological therapy or counseling services vary greatly, and the medical security needs to be deeply implemented.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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