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Two-sample Mendelian randomized analysis of the correlation between age-related hearing loss and Alzheimer’s disease
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Su-su WU1, 2, Fang-xiao HU3, Qiao-yi HUANG1, 4, Jia-huan CHANG5, Nan-yang LIU4, Yu CAO4, Hui PEI4, Hao LI2, 4
Modern Preventive Medicine | 2024, 51(5) : 769 - 775
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Modern Preventive Medicine | 2024, 51(5): 769-775
Epidemiology and Statistical Methods
Two-sample Mendelian randomized analysis of the correlation between age-related hearing loss and Alzheimer’s disease
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Su-su WU1, 2, Fang-xiao HU3, Qiao-yi HUANG1, 4, Jia-huan CHANG5, Nan-yang LIU4, Yu CAO4, Hui PEI4, Hao LI2, 4
Affiliations
  • Graduate School of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China
Published: 2024-03-10 doi: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202309320
Outline
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Objective

To explore the causal relationship between age-related hearing loss and Alzheimer’s disease through two-sample Mendelian randomized analysis.

Methods

Inverse variance weighted, MR-Egger regression, weighted median, simple model, and weighted model were used to evaluate the relationship between age-related hearing loss and the risk of Alzheimer’s disease. Sensitivity analysis (pleiotropy, heterogeneity, and leave-one-out test) was used to evaluate the robustness of the results.

Results

Statistical results showed that there was no causal association between age-related hearing loss and Alzheimer’s disease (inverse variance weighting method: OR=1.0526, 95%CI: 0.7155-1.5485; MR-Egger: OR=1.1347, 95%CI:0.2123-6.0660; weighted median method: OR=0.8908, 95%CI: 0.5281-1.5025; simple model method: OR=0.7157, 95%CI:0.2505-2.0445; weighted model method: OR=0.7470, 95%CI: 0.3153-1.7698). These results were consistent with that of Alzheimer’s disease proxy cases (inverse variance weighting method: OR=0.9560, 95%CI: 0.9008-1.0146; MR-Egger: OR=0.9887, 95%CI: 0.7729-1.2647; weighted median method: OR=0.9487, 95%CI: 0.8752-1.0283; simple model method: OR=0.9597, 95%CI: 0.8147-1.1305; Weighted model method: OR=0.9632, 95%CI: 0.8298-1.1179). Sensitivity analysis showed that there was no significant heterogeneity or pleiotropy, indicating that the results were robust.

Conclusion

There is no evidence that age-related hearing loss is associated with an increased risk of Alzheimer’s disease.

Mendelian randomized analysis  /  Age-related hearing loss  /  Alzheimer’s disease  /  Causality  /  Risk factor
Su-su WU, Fang-xiao HU, Qiao-yi HUANG, Jia-huan CHANG, Nan-yang LIU, Yu CAO, Hui PEI, Hao LI. Two-sample Mendelian randomized analysis of the correlation between age-related hearing loss and Alzheimer’s disease[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2024 , 51 (5) : 769 -775 . DOI: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202309320
Year 2024 volume 51 Issue 5
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Article Info
doi: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202309320
  • Receive Date:2023-09-18
  • Online Date:2026-03-19
  • Published:2024-03-10
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  • Received:2023-09-18
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    Graduate School of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
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Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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