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To conduct a comparative analysis of the research topics on home and international chronic disease management from 2013 to 2023, aiming to provide valuable insights for future studies.
The Chinese databases selected for this study were CNKI, Wanfang Database, and Sinomed, while the English database chosen was Web of Science core dataset. EndNote 20 software was utilized to gather literature on "chronic disease management", and visual analysis was conducted using VOSviewer and CiteSpace software.
A total of 6 621 Chinese articles and 4 096 English articles met the inclusion criteria. Over the course of the decade, there was a consistent upward trend in the number of articles pertaining to home-based chronic disease management both domestically and internationally. According to the co-occurrence cluster analysis, six clusters were identified in China for the management of chronic diseases, including community-based comprehensive disease management, common chronic disease management, self-management of chronic diseases, pharmaceutical care for chronic disease management, health education for chronic disease management, and traditional Chinese medicine-based prevention and treatment of chronic diseases. Abroad, there were also 6 cluster themes identified: Health-care of chronic diseases, Regional trends and management of chronic diseases, The impact of emergencies, Major chronic diseases, Quality of life for patients with chronic diseases, Multiple chronic diseases.
Foreign research is more sensitive to current affairs and frontier hotspots. Domestic research is based on domestic specific forms, which is more in line with the national conditions and has localized characteristics. Chronic disease management in China should continue to deepen the research on basic chronic disease management and chronic diseases in the elderly and other topics that fit the reality, and further develop the prevention and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine to form unique local advantages. At the same time, it keeps up with international research hotspots and supplements scientific research on digital health, mental health, multiple chronic diseases, etc.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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