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Path analysis of the impact of cognitive decline, risk perception, and self-efficacy on safe medication practices among empty nesters
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Cai-cai CUI, Huan-ling GAO, Hong-mei LI, Yi-ting YUE, Cai-hong MA, Si-yuan ZHANG, Xu-jing LV
Modern Preventive Medicine | 2024, 51(23) : 4315 - 4320
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Modern Preventive Medicine | 2024, 51(23): 4315-4320
• Primary Health Services •
Path analysis of the impact of cognitive decline, risk perception, and self-efficacy on safe medication practices among empty nesters
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Cai-cai CUI, Huan-ling GAO, Hong-mei LI, Yi-ting YUE, Cai-hong MA, Si-yuan ZHANG, Xu-jing LV
Affiliations
  • Shanxi Medical University Fenyang College, located in Luliang City, Shanxi Province 032200, China
Published: 2024-12-10 doi: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202405190
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Objective

To explore the impact pathways of cognitive decline, risk perception, and self-efficacy on the safe medication practices of empty nesters, utilizing the risk perception attitude framework theory.

Methods

A stratified cluster random sampling method was employed to conduct a questionnaire survey involving 361 empty nesters. Multiple linear regression analysis and structural equation modeling were used to construct the impact pathways.

Results

The average score for safe medication practices among empty nesters was 30.59±3.61. Path analysis revealed that cognitive decline directly predicted safe medication practices (β=-0.134) and also indirectly influenced these practices through risk perception and self-efficacy. This included the independent mediating effects of self-efficacy (β=-0.066) and risk perception (β=-0.131), as well as the chain mediating effect of risk perception and self-efficacy (β=-0.088) (all P<0.05).

Conclusion

The level of safe medication practices among empty nesters urgently needs improvement, particularly focusing on those with cognitive decline. Enhancing self-efficacy and correcting risk perception biases may elevate safe medication practices among cognitively impaired empty nesters.

Empty nesters  /  Safe medication practices  /  Cognitive decline  /  Self-efficacy  /  Risk perception
Cai-cai CUI, Huan-ling GAO, Hong-mei LI, Yi-ting YUE, Cai-hong MA, Si-yuan ZHANG, Xu-jing LV. Path analysis of the impact of cognitive decline, risk perception, and self-efficacy on safe medication practices among empty nesters[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2024 , 51 (23) : 4315 -4320 . DOI: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202405190
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Year 2024 volume 51 Issue 23
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Article Info
doi: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202405190
  • Receive Date：2024-05-13
  • Online Date：2026-03-18
  • Published：2024-12-10
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  • Received：2024-05-13
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    Shanxi Medical University Fenyang College, located in Luliang City, Shanxi Province 032200, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
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Number of
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小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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