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Analysis of depression status and its influencing factors in elderly patients with dyslipidemia comorbidity in China
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Dan-feng LU1, 2, Yu-pan YAN1, Nunez A. Rafael1, Guan-yang ZOU1, Shao-qing LAN3
Modern Preventive Medicine | 2024, 51(23) : 4338 - 4342
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Modern Preventive Medicine | 2024, 51(23): 4338-4342
• Health and Social Behavior •
Analysis of depression status and its influencing factors in elderly patients with dyslipidemia comorbidity in China
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Dan-feng LU1, 2, Yu-pan YAN1, Nunez A. Rafael1, Guan-yang ZOU1, Shao-qing LAN3
Affiliations
  • School of Public Health and Management, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China
Published: 2024-12-10 doi: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202407504
Outline
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Objective

To analyze the depression status and its influencing factors among elderly patients with dyslipidemia comorbidity in China.

Methods

Utilizing data from the 2018 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), we selected individuals aged 60 and above suffering from two or more chronic diseases, including dyslipidemia, to calculate the prevalence of depressive symptoms. A multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted to explore the influencing factors of depressive symptoms.

Results

A total of 1 120 elderly patients with dyslipidemia comorbidity were included in this study, with a prevalence of depressive symptoms at 46.79%. The multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that living in rural areas (OR=2.121, 95%CI: 1.475-3.050) and having physical functional impairments (OR=1.053, 95%CI: 1.035-1.072) were risk factors for depression. Conversely, self-rated health (OR=0.782, 95%CI: 0.641-0.955), daily sleep duration (OR=0.835, 95%CI: 0.776-0.899), life satisfaction (OR=0.653, 95%CI: 0.522-0.816), health satisfaction (OR=0.676, 95%CI: 0.554-0.826), and spousal relationship satisfaction (OR=0.691, 95%CI: 0.572-0.835) were identified as protective factors against depression.

Conclusion

The prevalence of depression among elderly patients with dyslipidemia comorbidity in China is notably high. There is a need to enhance the assessment of depressive symptoms in these patients, particularly focusing on those in rural areas and those with physical functional impairments, to safeguard their mental health.

Elderly  /  Dyslipidemia comorbidity  /  Depression  /  Influencing factors analysis  /  China
Dan-feng LU, Yu-pan YAN, Nunez A. Rafael, Guan-yang ZOU, Shao-qing LAN. Analysis of depression status and its influencing factors in elderly patients with dyslipidemia comorbidity in China[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2024 , 51 (23) : 4338 -4342 . DOI: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202407504
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Year 2024 volume 51 Issue 23
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Article Info
doi: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202407504
  • Receive Date：2024-07-29
  • Online Date：2026-03-18
  • Published：2024-12-10
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  • Received：2024-07-29
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    School of Public Health and Management, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China
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