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To understand the current state of awareness regarding syphilis prevention and control among MSM college students in Guiyang and to analyze related factors.
From September 2022 to October 2023, an anonymous electronic questionnaire survey was conducted among MSM college students recruited through MSM social organizations in Guiyang. The Chi-squared test was used to compare the awareness rates of syphilis prevention and control knowledge among MSM college students with different characteristics, and a multifactorial logistic regression model was employed to analyze the related factors affecting awareness.
A total of 567 valid questionnaires were collected. The awareness rate of syphilis prevention and control knowledge among the study participants was 78.7%. Multifactorial analysis indicated that awareness of syphilis prevention and control knowledge among MSM college students was positively associated with urban household registration (OR=2.554, 95%CI: 1.662-3.923), medical-related majors (OR=3.025, 95%CI: 1.232-7.432), average monthly expenditure ≥ 2 000 yuan (OR=3.416, 95%CI: 1.565-7.455), and having received peer education in the past year (OR=2.554, 95%CI: 1.662-3.923); it was negatively associated with having engaged in sexual behavior after drinking in the past six months (OR=0.501, 95%CI: 0.289-0.868).
The current awareness rate of syphilis prevention and control knowledge among MSM college students in Guiyang falls short of the target rate of 95%. Future efforts should focus on enhancing educational outreach regarding syphilis prevention and control knowledge among MSM college students, particularly targeting subgroups with lower awareness rates. Interventions could include or combine peer education strategies for this population.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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