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To explore the potential categories and influencing factors of complication risk perception in inpatient with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
A total of 400 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who were hospitalized in three tertiary-level hospitals in Tangshan city from August 2023 to January 2024 were randomly selected and included in the whole group. General information questionnaire, Risk Perception Survey-Diabetes Mellitus, Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire were used for investigation. Using multi-categorical logistic regression analysis to explore the influencing factors.
Inpatients with type 2 diabetes could be divided into high confidence low disease risk perception group (40.25%), appropriate risk perception group (40%), and high concern high disease risk perception group (19.75%). Multi-categorical logistic regression analysis showed that high disease perception score(OR=0.808, 95% CI:0.762-0.858)was a protective factor for the high confidence low disease risk perception group, high psychological resilience score(OR=1.159, 95% CI:1.087-1.235)was a risk factor for the high confidence low disease risk perception group; educational attainment of college and above (OR=23.567, 95% CI:2.807-198.242),havingdiabetes complications(OR=3.408,95% CI:1.315-8.834), high disease perception score (OR=1.320, 95% CI:1.202-1.451)were risk factors for the high concern high disease risk perception group, the main access to diabetes knowledge was healthcare professionals(OR=0.101, 95% CI:0.029-0.355)and high psychological resilience score (OR=0.817, 95% CI:0.747-0.894)were protective factors for the high concern high disease risk perception group.
Perceived risk of complications in inpatients with type 2 diabetes can be categorized into 3 classes, and there are obvious classification characteristics among groups. Healthcare professionals can implement precise measures for different categories of patients to improve their level of perceived risk of complications.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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