The medical service price index is a key reference indicator reflecting changes in medical service prices in a region. This study aims to analyze the variations in medical service prices and subgroup indices across different levels of medical institutions in Leshan city to guide pricing strategy optimization and promote reforms in medical service pricing.
Using a fixed-weight method, the medical service price index (MSPI) for all public medical institutions (36 in total) in Leshan city for the years from 2022 to 2023 was calculated in detail, with data sourced from the medical institution records provided by the Leshan Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security.
Following the reforms in 2023, the overall medical service prices in Leshan city rose, with the total price index reaching 100.38%. Notably, the price indices for medical technical diagnosis, clinical diagnosis, and traditional and ethnic medicine services increased, while the price indices for surgical treatments, acupuncture, and massage therapy saw significant rises. Conversely, the price indices for laboratory tests and medical imaging categories declined, and the comprehensive medical service price index remained unchanged.
The 2023 reforms in Leshan city have effectively optimized the existing structure of medical service prices. Furthermore, the study found that calculating the medical service price index for tertiary medical institutions, which have higher weights, can to some extent reflect the overall medical service price index situation.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |