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Calculation and evaluation of healthy life expectancy of residents in Nanjing based on multiple standards
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Yun BAI1, Xin HONG2, Rui-yun CEN1, Yong WEN1, Wei-wei WANG2
Modern Preventive Medicine | 2025, 52(7) : 1284 - 1289
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Modern Preventive Medicine | 2025, 52(7): 1284-1289
Health and Social Behavior
Calculation and evaluation of healthy life expectancy of residents in Nanjing based on multiple standards
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Yun BAI1, Xin HONG2, Rui-yun CEN1, Yong WEN1, Wei-wei WANG2
Affiliations
  • School of Science, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210046, China
Published: 2025-04-10 doi: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202409032
Outline
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Objective

To understand the healthy life expectancy (HLE) of residents aged 18 and above in Nanjing under various standards and evaluate the health status of the population.

Methods

Using data from the 2023 Jiangsu Provincial Health Commission’s survey on per capita life expectancy and the health expectancy survey of Nanjing residents, we calculated disability measures based on four health standards: self-rated health, reported health, GALI (Global Activity Limitation Indicator), and EQ-5D. The Sullivan method was employed to estimate the healthy life expectancy for Nanjing under these different standards.

Results

In 2023, the life expectancy (LE) for residents aged 18 in Nanjing was 63.05 years. The HLE under the four health standards for 18-year-old residents were 49.35 years, 42.39 years, 55.08 years, and 60.95 years, respectively.The HLE across all age groups followed the order of EQ-5D > GALI > self-rated health > reported health. Notably, HLE for males under 85 years was lower than that for females, although males exhibited a relatively higher quality of life compared to females at all age levels.

Conclusion

There are certain discrepancies in the results derived from the four standards; however, the observed age trends and gender patterns are consistent. The differences in results may be attributed to the dimensions of health evaluation and the methods used for calculating disability measures, necessitating further research.

Healthy life expectancy  /  Self-rated health  /  Reported health  /  GALI  /  EQ-5D
Yun BAI, Xin HONG, Rui-yun CEN, Yong WEN, Wei-wei WANG. Calculation and evaluation of healthy life expectancy of residents in Nanjing based on multiple standards[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2025 , 52 (7) : 1284 -1289 . DOI: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202409032
Year 2025 volume 52 Issue 7
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Article Info
doi: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202409032
  • Receive Date:2024-09-03
  • Online Date:2026-03-18
  • Published:2025-04-10
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  • Received:2024-09-03
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    School of Science, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210046, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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