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To understand the epidemiological characteristics of cervical cancer mortality among women in Jinan city, providing reference for the prevention and control of cervical cancer.
Data on cervical cancer mortality among women in Jinan from 2011 to 2023 were collected. Using SPSS 20.0 software, mortality rates were calculated for urban and rural areas, age-standardized mortality rates for women aged 35 to 64, cumulative mortality rates for those aged 0 to 74, and years of life lost (YLL) due to premature death. The annual average percentage change (AAPC) was employed to analyze trends in cervical cancer mortality.
From 2011 to 2023, the cervical cancer mortality rate for women was 3.05 per 100 000, with a standardized mortality rate of 1.83 per 100 000 and an average age at death of 61.65 years. The truncated mortality rate was 3.36 per 100 000, and the cumulative mortality rate was 0.20%. The mortality rate, standardized mortality rate, proportion of total malignant tumors, truncated mortality rate, and cumulative mortality rate for cervical cancer all exhibited an upward trend, while the age at death showed a downward trend. Mortality rates gradually increased after the age of 30, peaking in the 75 to 79 age group. The cervical cancer mortality rate and YLL rate among women aged 45 to 59 in urban areas and those over 60 in rural areas also showed increasing trends.
The cervical cancer mortality rate in Jinan city is on the rise, with notable urban-rural disparities. Targeted tertiary prevention measures should be implemented to effectively reduce the incidence and mortality rates of cervical cancer.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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