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To investigate the current situation of resource allocation for early diagnosis and treatment of upper gastrointestinal cancers in public hospitals at different levels in Sichuan Province, and to provide suggestions for further promoting the early diagnosis and treatment projects of upper gastrointestinal cancers and improving the screening quality.
A questionnaire survey was conducted on public hospitals in Sichuan Province that undertook opportunistic screening for upper gastrointestinal cancers in 2023, and the diagnosis and treatment capabilities, hardware capabilities and staffing situations of upper gastrointestinal cancer early diagnosis and treatment in hospitals at different levels were compared and analyzed.
The average annual total number of gastroscopy diagnosis and treatment in 78 hospitals was 8 400.82 person-times. In total 96.15% of the hospitals had an independent endoscopy department, and 87.18% of the hospitals had an independent pathology department. On average, there were 3.29 endoscopy hosts, 10.19 gastroscopes, with an average of 6.97 endoscopy physicians, 4.14 pathologists and 5.41 endoscopy nurses. The higher the hospital level, the higher the relevant indicators of diagnosis and treatment capabilities, hardware capabilities and staffing.
The overall situation of resource allocation for early diagnosis and treatment in public hospitals in Sichuan Province is good, but it is necessary to strengthen the construction of pathology departments and focus on optimizing the resource allocation for early diagnosis and treatment of upper gastrointestinal cancers in secondary hospitals.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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