PDF
Full
Outline
To explore the short-term effects of personalized nutritional support on serum albumin (ALB) levels in middle-aged and elderly patients using real-world data and multiple factors.
A retrospective study was conducted on patients aged 50 and above who were at nutritional risk in the nutrition consultation cases at the Second People’s Hospital of Chengdu from August 2020 to June 2024. Clinical data and laboratory test results were collected, and patients were grouped according to different nutritional intervention methods. The ALB decline of patients after 1week of nutritional intervention was analyzed, and the impact of different nutritional intervention methods on ALB decline was evaluated using a logistics regression model.
A total of 1 136 patients were included in the study, with 627 patients showing a decrease in ALB and 509 patients showing no decrease in ALB. Univariate analysis revealed statistically significant differences in age, tube feeding, nutritional intervention methods, chronic kidney disease, cerebral infarction, other site infections, and tumor morbidity. Multivariate analysis was conducted with the dietary guidance group as the control group. Oral nutritional supplementation (OR=0.683, 95%CI: 0.500-0.933), personalized nutritional support intervention (OR=0.409, 95% CI: 0.279-0.601), and other site infections (OR=0.776, 95% CI: 0.607-0.994) were protective factors for ALB decline; Tube feeding (OR=1.766, 95% CI: 1.317-2.369) and cerebral infarction (OR=1.866,95% CI: 1.424-2.444) are risk factors for the decline of ALB.
Personalized nutritional support can effectively prevent the decline of serum albumin in middle-aged and elderly hospitalized patients, and has potential clinical value.
PDF
75
33
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
关闭全屏
No. 86 Xueyuan South Road, Haidian District, Beijing
010-62199257
qkjq@cast.org.cn
Copyright © 2025 China Association for Science and Technology. All rights reserved. For all open access content, the relevant licensing terms apply.
Sponsored by the Office of the Leading Group for Cybersecurity and Informatization of CAST, and supported by Science and Technology Review Publishing House
