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Associations between ambient fine particulate matter chemical composition and semen quality
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Le-yao FU1, Ting-ting YANG2, Fu-ping LI2, Run TIAN1, Lu ZHANG1, Gui-shuang SONG1, Jun-hao LIAO1, Si-xuan ZENG1, Chuan YU1, Cheng-han XIAO1, Zhen-mi LIU1
Modern Preventive Medicine | 2024, 51(10) : 1766 - 1774
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Modern Preventive Medicine | 2024, 51(10): 1766-1774
Environmental and Occupational Health
Associations between ambient fine particulate matter chemical composition and semen quality
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Le-yao FU1, Ting-ting YANG2, Fu-ping LI2, Run TIAN1, Lu ZHANG1, Gui-shuang SONG1, Jun-hao LIAO1, Si-xuan ZENG1, Chuan YU1, Cheng-han XIAO1, Zhen-mi LIU1
Affiliations
  • West China School of Public Health / West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China
Published: 2024-05-25 doi: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202309458
Outline
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Objective

To examine the association between exposure to ambient PM2.5 chemical components and semen quality in Southwest China.

Methods

We conducted a longitudinal study to investigate 1 105 sperm donors who lived in Sichuan Province, China and underwent semen examination in Sichuan Province human sperm bank from October 2019 to December 2021. Exposure to ambient PM2.5 and its chemical components in lag 0-90 d, lag 0-9 d, lag 10-14 d and lag 70-90 d were assessed by extracting monthly PM2.5 and its chemical components values from a few validated grid datasets at each subject’s residential address. Spearman rank correlation analysis was used to evaluate the correlation between PM2.5 and its chemical components. A linear mixed-effects model was used to analyze the relationship between exposure to PM2.5 chemical components and semen quality parameters.

Results

PM2.5 is highly positively correlated with its chemical components. PM2.5, NH4+, SO42-, NO3-, OM, and BC exposures were significantly associated with decreased total motility (P<0.05). OM exposure was significantly associated with decreased in sperm progressive motility (P<0.05), and the mean change in sperm progressive motility was -1.166 (95%CI: -2.174 - -0.171) for per IQR (3.1 μg/m3) increase in OM.

Conclusion

PM2.5 and its chemical components are risk factors for sperm total motility.

PM2.5  /  Semen quality  /  PM2.5 chemical composition  /  Air pollution
Le-yao FU, Ting-ting YANG, Fu-ping LI, Run TIAN, Lu ZHANG, Gui-shuang SONG, Jun-hao LIAO, Si-xuan ZENG, Chuan YU, Cheng-han XIAO, Zhen-mi LIU. Associations between ambient fine particulate matter chemical composition and semen quality[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2024 , 51 (10) : 1766 -1774 . DOI: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202309458
Year 2024 volume 51 Issue 10
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Article Info
doi: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202309458
  • Receive Date:2023-09-25
  • Online Date:2026-03-17
  • Published:2024-05-25
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  • Received:2023-09-25
Affiliations
    West China School of Public Health / West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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