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To explore the association of different glycemic measures and the risk of cancer.
A prospective cohort study conducted in Pudong New Area was used to solve the question. Cox proportional hazard model and Restricted cubic spline (RCS) regression model were used to explore the associations between different glycemic measures and the risk of cancer.
A total of 411 new cancer patients were observed after median 7.78 years follow-up, accumulative person-year incidence rates were 7.12/1 000. After multi-variable adjustment, the HR (95% CI) of elevated FPG and 2hPG were 1.10 (1.03~1.18) and 1.11 (1.02~1.20), respectively. The association between FPG and cancer risk showed a linear dose-response relationship; the association between 2hPG and cancer risk showed a trend toward a U-shaped dose-response relationship.
FPG and 2hPG are important risk factors for cancer, attention should be paid in the prevention and intervention of cancer.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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