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To systematically evaluate the willingness to receive HPV vaccination and influencing factors among college students in China.
Relevant studies were retrieved from PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, The Cochrane Library, CINAHL, PsycINFO, China Biomedical Literature Database, CNKI, Wanfang Database, and VIP Database from the establishment of the databases to March 12, 2025. Meta-analysis was conducted using Stata 17.0 and RevMan 5.4 to assess the willingness to receive HPV vaccination and influencing factors among college students.
A total of 35 studies involving 62 958 samples were included. The meta-analysis results showed that the willingness rate of college students in China to receive HPV vaccination was 67.0%. Female (OR=3.47, 95% CI: 2.49-4.85), having a history of sexual behavior (OR=1.91, 95% CI: 1.09-3.35), accepting premarital sex (OR=1.36, 95% CI: 1.04-1.78), having a family history of tumors (OR=1.69, 95% CI: 1.28-2.23), monthly consumption level≥2 000 yuan (OR=1.50, 95% CI: 1.22-1.84), knowing about HPV vaccine (OR=1.75, 95% CI: 1.11-2.77), knowing that HPV vaccine is on the market (OR=1.71, 95% CI: 1.44-2.03), knowing that HPV infection is related to cervical cancer (OR=1.44, 95% CI: 1.15-1.81), having someone around who has received HPV vaccine (OR=2.23, 95% CI: 1.66-3.01), and having a high score in the cognition of HPV and its vaccine (OR=1.86, 95% CI: 1.32-2.62) were identified as promoting factors.
The willingness rate of Chinese college students to receive the HPV vaccine is relatively high, relevant epidemic prevention departments and health institutions should strengthen the professional popularization of HPV vaccine-related knowledge among college students, and try to improve the HPV vaccine vaccination service system and cervical cancer prevention and control service system.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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