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To explore the mediating role of emotional exhaustion in the relationship between workload and turnover intention among grassroots disease control and prevention staff, and the regulatory effect of policy perception.
A total of 1 108 District CDC staffs in Wuhan were selected by general survey in January 2024, and descriptive statistical analyses, regression analyses, and moderated mediated effects analyses were conducted.
(1) Workload could not directly affect the turnover intention in grassroots CDC staff (β= -0.031, P>0.05). (2) Emotional exhaustion played complete mediating roles between workload and turnover intention (95% CI: 0.269-0.371), with mediating effect size of 0.318. (3) Policy perception played a moderating role in the former half of the pathway of the aforementioned mediation model (β= -0.085, 95% CI: -0.170--0.002).
There is a moderated mediating effect between workload and turnover intention in grassroots CDC staffs, and emotional exhaustion is the mediating variable between them. Policy perception buffered the influence of workload on emotional exhaustion. Therefore, reasonably controlling working hours and task volumes, guiding grassroots disease control personnel to alleviate negative emotions, and enhancing their positive perception of the reform known as “public welfare first-class security, public welfare second-class management” can help reduce the level of intention to leave.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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