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Analysis of the prevalence ofdiabetes mellitus and its influencing factors among adult residents, Guangxi, 2023
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Jin-mei HUANG1, Xiao-yun JIANG1, Mei-yan TANG3, You-ming TENG1, Yan-xu ZHONG1, 2, Wei MAO1
Modern Preventive Medicine | 2026, 53(4) : 741 - 746
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Modern Preventive Medicine | 2026, 53(4): 741-746
• Disease Control and Prevention •
Analysis of the prevalence ofdiabetes mellitus and its influencing factors among adult residents, Guangxi, 2023
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Jin-mei HUANG1, Xiao-yun JIANG1, Mei-yan TANG3, You-ming TENG1, Yan-xu ZHONG1, 2, Wei MAO1
Affiliations
  • Department of Chronic Non-communicable Disease Prevention and Control, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning, Guangxi 530028, China
Published: 2026-02-25 doi: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202510063
Outline
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Objective

To analyze the prevalence and its influencing factors among adult residents in Guangxi in 2023, so as to provide scientific basis for accurate prevention and control of diabetes mellitus in Guangxi.

Methods

A multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling method was used to select residents aged 18 years and older in Guangxi. Participants completed questionnaires, physical examinations, and laboratory tests. Data were analyzed using R 4.5.1 software, including χ2 tests and multivariable logistic regression.

Results

Among the 6 187 subjects, 1 117 were identified as diabetic patients, with a standardized prevalence of diabetes 13.8 %. Multivariate analysis revealed that age (compared with 18-44 years old, 45-59 years old: OR=2.249, 95 % CI: 1.290-3.919; age 60 and above: OR = 3.428, 95 % CI: 1.894-6.205), retirees (compared with agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and water conservancy production personnel, OR=1.847, 95 % CI: 1.151-2.962), overweight and obesity (compared with normal weight, overweight: OR=2.067, 95 % CI: 1.496-2.856; obesity: OR=2.326, 95 % CI: 1.506-3.595), and hypertension (compared with non-hypertensive individuals, OR=2.110, 95 % CI: 1.546-2.880) were significant risk factors for diabetes.

Conclusion

In 2023, the prevalence of diabetes in Guangxi showed a rapid rising trend. It is necessary to implement targeted prevention and control for key populations such as middle-aged and elderly people, overweight or obese people and individuals with hypertension.

Diabetes mellitus  /  Prevalence rate  /  Influencing factors
黄金梅, 蒋小云, 唐美艳, 滕有明, 钟延旭, 毛玮. 广西2023年成年居民糖尿病流行现状及其影响因素分析. 现代预防医学, 2026 , 53 (4) : 741 -746 . DOI: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202510063
Jin-mei HUANG, Xiao-yun JIANG, Mei-yan TANG, You-ming TENG, Yan-xu ZHONG, Wei MAO. Analysis of the prevalence ofdiabetes mellitus and its influencing factors among adult residents, Guangxi, 2023[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2026 , 53 (4) : 741 -746 . DOI: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202510063
Appendix
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Year 2026 volume 53 Issue 4
22
11
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doi: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202510063
  • Receive Date：2025-10-10
  • Online Date：2026-11-02
  • Published：2026-02-25
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  • Received：2025-10-10
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    Department of Chronic Non-communicable Disease Prevention and Control, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning, Guangxi 530028, China
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多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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