Full
Outline
To examine the current status of public health responsibility development in public hospitals in Jiangxi Province and to propose targeted strategies.
A stratified random sampling approach was applied to select 271 hospitals across Jiangxi Province. A questionnaire survey was conducted covering eight dimensions, including disease prevention and control-public health collaboration. Descriptive analysis and chi-square tests were employed to assess the status of public health responsibility development in public hospitals and to compare differences across hospital levels.
A total of 258 hospitals were included in the study. Among them, 94.57% provided basic public health services, 89.15% had established independent public health departments, but only 49.22% had dedicated staff with a public health background. Significant differences were observed across hospital levels. Tertiary hospitals performed significantly better in establishing surveillance and early warning systems (100%), departments for infectious diseases (98.25%), and intelligent monitoring (84.21%) (P<0.05). Primary hospitals performed better in the coverage of basic public health services (100%) and public health performance evaluation (91.74%). In contrast, secondary hospitals lagged behind in establishing independent public health departments and staff training. General hospitals demonstrated overall superiority compared with non-general hospitals.
There are significant level-based differences in the implementation of public health functions in public hospitals in Jiangxi Province, requiring tailored strategies for each level.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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