This study aimed to analyze the current status of sleep quality and its impact on the quality of life among rural residents in Fumin County, Yunnan Province.
A multi-stage stratified random sampling method was adopted to select 2 503 rural permanent residents aged 35 and above in Fumin County for face-to-face questionnaire surveys. Sleep quality was evaluated using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), while the short form 36 (SF-36) scale was used to assess quality of life (QOL) scores.
The prevalence of sleep disorders in the surveyed population was 19.70%, and was higher in females than in males (24.40% and 14.70%, P<0.001). Prevalence of sleep disorders increased progressively with age (P<0.001). Individuals with lower levels of education had higher prevalence of sleep disorders (P<0.001). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that individuals with sleep disorders had significantly lower scores in domains of Physical Component Summary(PCS) and Mental Component Summary (MCS) than their counterparts (P<0.001).
The prevalence of sleep disorders among rural residents in Fumin County of Yunnan Province is relatively high. Health education regarding sleep-related knowledge should be enhanced, particularly targeting females, the elderly, and individuals with lower educational levels.Furthermore, taking measures to reduce the occurrence of sleep disorders could help improve their QOL.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |