To investigate the integration of healthcare and childcare status in Hunan, China, and toexplore its institutional demand characteristics to promote further integration of healthcare and childcare.
A questionnaire survey was conducted at 257 healthcare institutions and 365 childcare institutions in Hunan, China were investigated in Jun-Sep, 2024. Univariate and multiple response analyses were performed on the data.
A total of 82 healthcare institutions (31.9%) and 244 childcare institutions (66.8%) achieved healthcare and childcare integration. Maternal and child health care institutions served significantly more childcare institutions on average compared to other types of medical institutions(χ2=7.897, P=0.001).The satisfaction level of parents with childcare institutions adopting healthcare and childcare integration was higher than that of institutions that did not adopt integration (81.6% vs.70.2%, χ2=5.992, P=0.014). Among the services provided by healthcare institutions, practitioner training had lowest response rate (16.2%) and popularity rate (63.4%), but childcare institutions showed the maximum demand for it (response rate=24.3%, popularity rate=93.7%).
Maternity and child care institutions have enhanced healthcare and childcare integration, effectively improving parent satisfaction. The services provided by healthcare institutions are not consistent with the practical demand by childcare institutions.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |