To explore the impact of college students’ perceived social support on their well-being, and investigate the moderating effects of gender and educational level on this relationship.
An investigation was conducted on 10 726 college students from eight ordinary institutions of higher education in Shandong Province, using the method of stratified cluster random sampling. Descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA, and multiple linear regression models were used to analyze the impact of perceived social support on college students’ well-being.
Statistically significant differences were observed in college students’ subjective well-being across variables including education level, academic year, major, and whether they came from single-parent families(P<0.05). Perceived social support exerted a positive influence on the level of college students’ subjective well-being(P<0.05). Furthermore, the moderating effects of gender(β=0.045, 95% CI [0.021, 0.069], P<0.01)and education level(β=-0.050, 95% CI [-0.070, -0.030], P<0.01)on the relationship between perceived social support and college students’ subjective well-being were found to be statistically significant.
It is recommended to establish a comprehensive network of perceived social support and propose targeted measures for different gender and educational level groups to enhance college students’ well-being.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |