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Evaluation of safety and efficacy of recombinant zoster vaccine in people over 50 years old, Nanchang City
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Wei LUO, Ying-jiu YU, Zheng-bo TU, Jing WANG
Modern Preventive Medicine | 2025, 52(22) : 4175 - 4180
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Modern Preventive Medicine | 2025, 52(22): 4175-4180
• Disease Control and Prevention •
Evaluation of safety and efficacy of recombinant zoster vaccine in people over 50 years old, Nanchang City
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Wei LUO, Ying-jiu YU, Zheng-bo TU, Jing WANG
Affiliations
  • The Collaboration Unit of Field Epidemiology of State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal-origin and Vector-borne Diseases, Nanchang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330038, China
Published: 2025-11-25 doi: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202506149
Outline
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Objective

To evaluate the safety and efficacy of two doses of recombinant zoster vaccine(RZV)in normal immune population over 50 years of age in Nanchang.

Methods

1 802 people over 50 years old who received two doses of RZV were selected as the observation group, and 2 132 people were simultaneously inoculated with Pneumococcal Vaccine Polyvalent(PPV23)and Quadrivalent influenza vaccines(QIV)in subjects over 50 years of age served as a control group. The incidence of adverse reactions and the incidence of Herpes zoster(HZ)within 1 year after vaccination were analyzed and compared between the observation group and the control group after vaccination.

Results

In the observation group, the incidence of adverse reactions was 23.89%, the incidence of adverse reactions at inoculation site, abnormal vital signs and non-inoculation site were 16.79%, 9.05% and 7.69%, and the incidence of grade 1 and grade 2 adverse reactions were 22.42% and 1.47%. The incidence of adverse reactions in control group was 8.72%, the incidence of adverse reactions at inoculation site, abnormal vital signs and non-inoculation site were 7.38%, 2.06% and 1.17%, and the incidence of grade 1 and grade 2 adverse reactions were 7.60% and 1.13%. There were statistically significant differences in the incidence of adverse reactions between the observation group and the control group(χ2=187.817-339.938, P<0.05), but there was no significant difference in the incidence of grade 2 adverse reactions(χ2=0.109-1.833, P>0.05). Within one year after vaccination, the incidence of HZ was 0.33% in the observation group and 1.45% in the control group. The estimated vaccine effectiveness(VE)after two doses of RZV vaccine was 77.82%(95% CI:47.07%-90.70%).

Conclusion

Two doses of RZV were highly effective. Although the incidence of adverse reactions is high but the degree is mild, it has a good safety.

Herpes zoster  /  Recombinant zoster vaccine  /  Adverse reaction  /  Vaccine effectiveness
罗威, 喻迎九, 涂正波, 王菁. 南昌市≥50岁人群接种重组带状疱疹疫苗的安全性和有效性评价. 现代预防医学, 2025 , 52 (22) : 4175 -4180 . DOI: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202506149
Wei LUO, Ying-jiu YU, Zheng-bo TU, Jing WANG. Evaluation of safety and efficacy of recombinant zoster vaccine in people over 50 years old, Nanchang City[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2025 , 52 (22) : 4175 -4180 . DOI: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202506149
Year 2025 volume 52 Issue 22
47
22
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Article Info
doi: 10.20043/j.cnki.MPM.202506149
  • Receive Date:2025-06-09
  • Online Date:2026-10-29
  • Published:2025-11-25
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  • Received:2025-06-09
Funding
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    The Collaboration Unit of Field Epidemiology of State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal-origin and Vector-borne Diseases, Nanchang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330038, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
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属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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