To construct an evaluation index system for fall management capability in elderly care institutions and evaluate its applicability, aiming to provide a reference for assessing and improving fall management in such settings.
Guided by the 4R crisis management theory, a preliminary evaluation index system was constructed through qualitative research, literature research, Delphi expert consultation, and analytic hierarchy process(AHP). Subsequently, a survey was conducted in six elderly care institutions in Guangdong to evaluate the applicability of the index system.
Two rounds of expert consultations were conducted, with questionnaire response rates of 83.3% and 92.0%, and the expert authority coefficients were 0.892 and 0.896. Kendall W values ranged from 0.175 to 0.237 in the first round, and from 0.217 to 0.339 in the second round (P<0.001). The final index system consisted of four first-level indicators, including reduction, readiness,response, and recovery management capabilities, as well as 13 second-level indicators and 41 third-level indicators. Fourteen managers from the six institutions participated in the study and considered the system comprehensive and practical.
The constructed evaluation index system for fall management capability in elderly care institutions is comprehensive, scientific and practical, providing a valuable reference for relevant health authorities and elderly care institution managers to periodically assess fall management capability.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |