Full
Outline
To analyze the current status and trends of hypertensive heart disease burden attributable to high BMI in China and globally from 1990 to 2021, in order to provide data support for the development of obesity and cardiovascular disease prevention and control strategies in China and worldwide.
Data on disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) and deaths from hypertensive heart disease attributable to high BMI were extracted from the 2021 Global Burden of Disease database. The total DALYs and number of deaths caused by high BMI-related hypertensive heart disease in China and globally in 2021, as well as the age-standardized mortality rate and trends from 1990 to 2021, were described. The Joinpoint regression model was used to calculate the average annual percentage change (AAPC) in age-standardized DALY and mortality rates from 1990 to 2021 in both China and globally.
In 2021, the age-standardized mortality rate attributable to high BMI-related hypertension heart disease in China was 6.90 per 100 000 (AAPC=-1.09, P<0.001), and the age-standardized DALY rate was 120.03 per 100 000 (AAPC=-1.41, P<0.001), both showing a downward trend. Globally, the age-standardized mortality rate was 7.21 per 100 000 (AAPC=0.19, P<0.001), and the age-standardized DALY rate was 147.34 per 100 000 (AAPC=0.07),showing a slow upward trend.
From 1990 to 2021, the age-standardized mortality rate and DALY rate for hypertensive heart disease attributable to high BMI in China showed a downward trend, contrary to the global trend. However,the burden was heavier among women and the elderly. Therefore, it is crucial to emphasize obesity prevention and control strategies for the elderly, promote healthy lifestyle habits, and adopt targeted interventions to reduce the disease burden.
19
10
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
关闭全屏
No. 86 Xueyuan South Road, Haidian District, Beijing
010-62662699(Operation and Technical Support)
qkjq@cast.org.cn
Copyright © 2025 China Association for Science and Technology. All rights reserved. For all open access content, the relevant licensing terms apply.
Sponsored by the Office of the Leading Group for Cybersecurity and Informatization of CAST, and supported by Science and Technology Review Publishing House
