In order to understand the key parameters and operating experience on fully burning and high proportion blend burning high-alkali coal in boiler with slag-tap furnace, long-term engineering tests were conducted based on a 300 MW boiler with slag-tap furnace in a power plant. An analysis was conducted on the possible combustion organization, nitrogen oxide control, slag flow, and ash deposition issues. Modifications were made to the combustion system, thermal modification system, and slag flow system. So long-term operational data and key parameter records were conducted, after fully burning and high proportion blending burning of 300 000 tons of high-alkali coal, all operating parameters of the boiler were normal. Based on recent operations and comprehensive tests, the optimized boiler with slag-tap furnace in a specific power plant demonstrates strong adaptability to high-alkali coal. Within the control range of coal ash components with w(Al2O3)<25%, w(Fe2O3)<15%, 12%<w(CaO)<30%, silica-alumina ratio>1.7, acid/alkali ratio>0.5, the normal operation of the boiler can be ensured without obvious ash deposition. Burning high-alkali coal can effectively reduce the inlet flue gas temperature of the first-level heating surface to below the design value, effectively avoiding the occurrence of slagging on the first-level heating surface of the boiler, and the generation of nitrogen oxides is also reduced by more than 30% compared with using the original design coal.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |