Brain−computer interface (BCI), as a cutting−edge field integrating brain science, artificial intelligence, and engineering technology, are becoming an important vehicle for cultivating new types of productivity. This study focuses on the crucial stage of BCI's transition from scientific research to industrial application, systematically reviewing our country's latest progress in policy layout, basic components, encoding and decoding methods, and typical application systems. It proposes that BCIs not only provide a path for the accumulation of new production factors through the efficient collection and processing of brain data, but also promote the formation of emerging industrial chains represented by personalized diagnosis and treatment of brain diseases, and demonstrate forward−looking potential in the field of human−machine collaborative brain−computer intelligence. Furthermore, this study proposes development suggestions from the dimensions of technological autonomy, industry−academia−research integration, and ethical standards, aiming to provide theoretical reference and analytical framework for our country to seize the strategic high ground in BCIs and shape its future industrial competitiveness.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |